The tracks that shaped the sport
Historical F1 Circuits
Explore retired venues whose history, danger, innovation, and unforgettable races still define Formula 1.
Retired Formula 1 circuit guides
- Active (non-F1)
Germany
Nürburgring Nordschleife
1951–1976 · 22 races
The 'Green Hell' — 22.8 km of forest-lined corners through the Eifel mountains, the most demanding circuit ever to host a Formula 1 race.
Read the full history → - Active (non-F1)
Malaysia
Sepang International Circuit
1999–2017 · 19 races
Hermann Tilke's breakthrough modern F1 design — wide, fast and famously punishing in tropical heat and afternoon monsoons.
Read the full history → - Modified
South Africa
Kyalami
1967–1985, 1992–1993 · 23 races
High-altitude South African classic where thin Highveld air, a flat-out main straight and the long Crowthorne corner produced raw, high-speed racing.
Read the full history → - Active (non-F1)
Portugal
Estoril
1984–1996 · 13 races
Coastal Portuguese circuit famous for its 1,000-metre main straight, late-season title showdowns and the debut of a young Brazilian called Senna.
Read the full history → - Modified
Italy
Imola (San Marino GP)
1981–2006 · 26 races
The original anti-clockwise Imola — home of the San Marino Grand Prix, Tamburello, and the darkest weekend in modern Formula 1 history.
Read the full history → - Modified
United States
Indianapolis Motor Speedway (Road Course)
2000–2007 · 8 races
The infield road course at the Brickyard — F1's brief, controversial return to the United States in the early 2000s.
Read the full history → - Demolished
Germany
Hockenheimring (Original Layout)
1977–2001 · 25 races
The original Hockenheim — three flat-out forest blasts linked by chicanes and a tight stadium section. A power circuit unlike anything else on the calendar.
Read the full history → - Active (non-F1)
France
Magny-Cours
1991–2008 · 18 races
Technical central-France circuit best known for the high-speed Estoril–Adelaide complex and a string of strategic, pit-stop-defined races.
Read the full history → - Abandoned
South Korea
Korea International Circuit
2010–2013 · 4 races
A short-lived Tilke design in Yeongam famous for an unfinished paddock, empty grandstands and a debut weekend that nearly didn't happen.
Read the full history → - Active (non-F1)
Japan
Fuji Speedway
1976–1977, 2007–2008 · 4 races
Iconic Toyota-owned circuit in the shadow of Mount Fuji, host of two of the most weather-affected races in Formula 1 history.
Read the full history →
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